OIL & GAS

Fluid analysis can detect equipment failures in progress and point you straight to the root cause of problems, enabling you to prevent catastrophic failures and costly losses in production. No matter what the application – on or off-shore drilling, field services or oil and gas production – if equipment is down, it’s costing you money. Highly contaminated operating environments, extreme operating conditions and the economics of equipment replacement only increase the value of fluid analysis as a necessary part of managing asset reliability.

Below are the recommended tests for equipment and components in the Oil & Gas industry. Other test-packages or variations of these are available; but these recommended options are designed as best-fit for improved equipment and lubrication reliability.

To request a quote or if you’re looking for custom options, contact us.

Diesel Engine

Monitor fluid condition, contamination and degradation in engine oil to maintain performance, protect equipment and support reliable operation in demanding oil and gas environments.

  • Base Number (BN)
    mod. ASTM D4739
  • Elemental Metals Analysis by ICP
    mod. ASTM D5185
  • Fuel Dilution %
    ASTM D7593
  • Oxidation & Nitration
    ASTM E2412
  • Soot %
    ASTM E2412
  • Viscosity at 100°C
    ASTM D2270
  • Water by Crackle
    Internal Method

Pump and Gearbox

Detect wear, lubrication breakdown and contamination to protect critical components, maintain efficiency and prevent costly failures.

  • Acid Number (AN)
    mod. ASTM D664
  • Elemental Metals Analysis by ICP
    mod. ASTM D5185
  • Ferrous Debris (FerroQ)
    ASTM D8120
  • Viscosity at 40oC or 100oC
    mod. ASTM D445
  • Water by Crackle
    Internal Method

Hydraulics

Identify contamination, wear and fluid degradation to ensure system reliability, maintain pressure control and protect components in high-demand operations.

  • Acid Number (AN)
    mod. ASTM D664
  • Elemental Metals Analysis by ICP
    mod. ASTM D5185
  • Particle Count
    ASTM D7647 ISO 4406
  • Viscosity at 40oC
    mod. ASTM D445
  • Water by Crackle
    Internal Method
  • Water by Karl Fischer ppm
    mod. ASTM D6304

Natural Gas Engine and Compressor

Monitor wear, contamination and fuel-related byproducts to maintain efficiency, protect components and ensure reliable compression and engine performance.

  • Acid Number (AN)
    mod. ASTM D664
  • Elemental Metals Analysis by ICP
    mod. ASTM D5185
  • Oxidation & Nitration
    ASTM E2412
  • Viscosity at 100oC
    mod. ASTM D445
  • Water by Crackle
    Internal Method

Cooling Systems

Checks corrosion protection, contamination and inhibitor health to prevent overheating and system damage.

  • Boil Point
  • Carboxylic Acid Pass/Fail
    (Shell, Chevron or Cat ELC only)
  • Contaminants (Chloride and Sulfate)
  • Corrosion, Contaminant and Inhibitor metals (Iron, Copper, Aluminum, Lead, Tin, Zinc, Silver, Calcium, Magnesium, Silicon, Phosphate, Boron, Molybdenum, Sodium, Potassium)
  • Degradation Acids (Glycolate, Formate, Acetate and Oxalate)
  • ELC Basic Coolant analysis additive (Benzoate, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, Sebacic acid, Octanoic acid, p-Toluic, MBT, TT Z, BZT)
  • Freeze Point
  • Glycol
  • Inhibitors (Nitrite and Nitrate)
  • Nitrite
  • pH
  • SCA#
  • Specific Conductance
  • Total Dissolved Solids (TDS)
  • Total Hardness
  • Visual (color, oil and/or fuel contamination, foam magnetic/non-magnetic precipitation and odor)

Diesel Fuel

Detect contamination, water and fuel degradation that can reduce combustion efficiency, damage injection systems and lead to poor engine performance.

  • API Gravity
    ASTM D7777
  • Bacteria, Fungi and Mold
    Manufacturer
  • Cetane Index
    ASTM D976
  • Cloud Point
    ASTM D7689
  • Elemental Metals Analysis by ICP
    mod. ASTM D5185
  • Flash Point
    ASTM D3828
  • Micro-Distillation
    Predicted D86 results by ASTM D7689
  • Pour Point
    ASTM D7346
  • Sulfur
    ASTM D7220
  • Thermal Stability
    mod. ASTM D6468
  • Viscosity
    ASTM D445
  • Water & Sediment
    ASTM D2709

Industry Sample Trends and Intervals

Component Type Recommended Sampling
Interval
Diesel Engine 500 hrs*
Dual-Fuel 500 hrs*
Natural Gas Engine 500 hrs*
Coolant Twice per year, beginning
Summer, beginning Winter
Transmission 1,000 hrs
Hydraulic 2,000 hrs
Gear Box / Gear System 500 hrs
Compressor 1,000 hrs

*Follow Quad Z guidelines if applicable

  • All critical equipment should be sampled at least once every 30 days to ensure proper functionality, maintain compliance with operational standards, and identify potential issues before they affect performance.
  • Equipment requiring compliance with ISO 4406 recommendations should be sampled at least once every 30 days to properly monitor fluid cleanliness levels and maintain adherence to the standard.
  • OEM recommendations should be followed to maintain warranty coverage and ensure equipment operates within the manufacturer’s specified performance standards.
  • Company policies and applicable EPA requirements should be reviewed when complying with the EPA’s National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) Subpart ZZZZ (Quad Z) to ensure all operational, reporting, and maintenance obligations are met.

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